Eliminate Repetitive Tasks Using Automations: With GitHub Actions

Are you tired of manually performing repetitive tasks every time you push code to your repository? Do you wish there was a way to automate these tasks so you can focus on more important things?

Well, wish no more! In this article, we’ll explore how to use GitHub Actions to eliminate repetitive tasks and make your development process more efficient.

What are GitHub Actions?

GitHub Actions is a powerful automation tool that allows you to create custom workflows for your repository. With Actions, you can automate anything from building and testing code to deploying it to production.

Why Use GitHub Actions?

Here are just a few reasons why you should use GitHub Actions:

• Save Time: Automate repetitive tasks so you can focus on more important things.
• Increase Efficiency: Run automated workflows whenever changes are pushed to your repository.
• Reduce Errors: Catch mistakes early and often by automating testing and validation.

Getting Started with GitHub Actions

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of creating actions, let’s take a quick tour of how to get started:

1. Create a new workflow file: In your repository’s .github/workflows directory, create a new YAML file (e.g., my-first-action.yml) with a descriptive name.
2. Add the name field: Specify the name of your workflow in the file.
3. Define the on trigger: Configure when the action should run, such as on pushes to specific branches or pull requests.

Example: Automating Code Formatting

Let’s create an example action that formats code using a popular tool like Prettier:

“`yml
name: Format Code

on:
push:
branches:
– main

jobs:
format-code:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
– name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v2
– name: Install Prettier
run: |
npm install –save-dev prettier
– name: Format code
run: npx prettier –write ./
“`

This action performs the following steps:

• Checks out the repository’s code.
• Installs Prettier as a dev dependency.
• Formats all code in the repository using Prettier.

Example: Automating Testing

Let’s create another example action that runs tests on every push to the main branch:

“`yml
name: Run Tests

on:
push:
branches:
– main

jobs:
run-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
– name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v2
– name: Install dependencies
run: npm install
– name: Run tests
run: npx jest
“`

This action performs the following steps:

• Checks out the repository’s code.
• Installs all dependencies.
• Runs Jest to execute tests.

Conclusion

By using GitHub Actions, you can automate repetitive tasks and make your development process more efficient. Whether it’s formatting code or running tests, actions allow you to create custom workflows that run automatically whenever changes are pushed to your repository.

Next Steps

1. Explore the GitHub Actions documentation: Learn more about creating and customizing workflows.
2. Create your first action: Try out an example like the ones above and see how it works for yourself!
3. Automate your own workflows: Experiment with different actions and triggers to find what works best for you.